In modern medicine, prostatitis is considered the most common urological disease. There are various reasons that lead to this disease, it stems from a bacterial infection and a person’s lifestyle.
Achieving remission of chronic forms and getting rid of acute pain is a difficult process, consisting of various procedures and steps.
For this, it is important to take certain medications for the treatment of prostatitis in men, they are prescribed when the first signs of the disease appear. Which of the modern drugs on the market is the most effective and fast-acting, we will consider in this article.
Keep in mind that this disease is sometimes mistakenly identified with other pathologies of prostate adenoma. And, although the causes and mechanisms of development of these diseases are different, their treatment in some cases has similar characteristics.
Signs of prostatitis in men
In men, the first sign of prostatitis begins with unpleasant and painful urination. There is a need to get up 1-2 times a night to use the toilet. After a while, a shooting or pulling pain in the perineum and above the pubis will appear, there is a possibility of pain in the penis and anus.
Urination will be quick and painful, and the urine will become cloudy. Pain may occur during defecation. It happens that the patient notices the release of droplets of white secretion in the morning. Body temperature rose to 38 degrees.
Prostatitis is a dangerous disease of modern urology. Men prefer to remain silent for a long time and hide the symptoms, going to the doctor only when the pain becomes unbearable. This is a trivial approach to health. The consequences of this behavior can be very complex, including infertility and organ inflammation.
It should also be noted that, according to symptoms, prostatitis has signs of other dangerous diseases, such as cystitis, benign prostate tumors, and bladder cancer.
What medications are used to treat prostatitis?
A specialist, based on the condition of the man's body, may prescribe one (or more) of the following forms of medication:
- Suppositories for rectal administration. Such drugs increase metabolism.
- Injections. Promotes rapid penetration of the drug into the body, stimulates the immune and vascular systems.
- Nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) - prevent the development of inflammatory responses.
- Instillation. With this type of treatment, the medication is given by the doctor directly to the destination.
- Microclysters. They are considered the method of the people. Infusions and decoctions of herbs are used as medicine, it is based on temperature and medicinal effects. It is done before bedtime, the prostate gland after the procedure should not be too tense and hypothermia.
- Tablet. Often, treatment of prostatitis with tablets involves the use of antibacterial drugs with a broad spectrum of action. Especially in cases where specific pathogens have not been identified.
- Alpha-adrenergic blockers-have the same effect as blocking the alpha-adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system.
Each drug has its own characteristics and may be appropriate for one patient, but not for another. The most effective cure for prostatitis is a drug specially selected by the doctor for the patient, taking into account his individual characteristics and the characteristics of the course of the disease.
Antibiotics
If it is determined that prostatitis is caused by bacteria, then antibiotics should be prescribed. First of all, they choose drugs with a broad spectrum of action, that is, that can be destroyed at once by several types of microbes.
In general, antibiotics are represented by three groups of drugs:
- Fluoroquinols;
- Tetracycline;
- Penicillin.
Often in treatment, a suppository is used that is applied rectally (it is inserted into the anus). Such drugs are effective in relieving pain and have antibacterial effects. The greatest penetration into body tissues is distinguished by the injectable solution. They have systemic effects, stimulate the immune system and vascular system.
Pain reliever
This group of drugs makes life easier for many patients. However, their dosage must be checked with your doctor.
Alpha blocker
A group of drugs that relax the smooth muscles of the urethra (urethra) and the neck of the bladder, thereby promoting better urine outflow.
The action of alpha blockers is not intended to treat prostatitis, but to eliminate the unpleasant symptoms caused by the disease. In this case, the symptom is the development of acute or chronic urinary retention.
Relax your muscles
They have an effect similar to alpha blockers, but are directed at the perineum area, which is always in an increased tone during prostatitis. Reduce pressure on the pelvic area, reduce pain.
Medicines that increase blood circulation
With any form of disease, violations of blood circulation are constantly detected, which leads to the occurrence of stagnation and does not allow organ tissue to recover. Therefore, in complex treatment, it is necessary to use drugs that increase blood circulation.
Phytotherapeutic drugs
Based on natural medicinal herbs. They reduce edema of the prostate gland, its inflammation, prevent stagnation, restore the outflow of physiological fluids. Preparations based on pumpkin seeds, creeping palm fruit and sabal are considered popular.
vitamin
Vitamin intake is necessary to strengthen the body's immune system, which suffers greatly during prostatitis. The chronic course of the disease greatly affects a person's protective function, therefore vitamins are taken in combination with major drug therapy.
An effective remedy for prostatitis
It is impossible to choose one of the best medications for prostatitis that will treat all men, regardless of the cause of prostate adenoma inflammation. Because antibacterial drugs, even if at least three times the drug is effective, will not be able to help patients with parasitic forms of infection and vice versa.
There are many effective agents for the treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland, but you can not prescribe them yourself after reading the reviews, although there are no contraindications at all.